You do not need a ticket for free travel. Under-11s can travel free at any time on buses and trams without the need for a Oyster ID Card*. Children in this category do not need Oyster ID Cards*. You can purchase and subsequently top up Oyster cards and Travelcards from Underground stations and a wide variety of other outlets throughout London including neighbourhood stores, but not Contactless payment cards.Ĭhildren's Fare Concessions Children Under 5Ĭhildren under five can travel free at any time on the Tube, DLR, buses and trams as long as they are accompanied by an adult with a valid ticket. Travelcards are available for 1 and 7 days, 1 month and 1 year durations. Travelcards are valid on the same modes of transport but are unlimited travel passes for a fixed flat fee. You can use Oyster cards on all of London's public transport, not just the Underground, but buses, overground, DLR, suburban rail services and some river services. Unlike the Oyster card the contactless facility has a 7-day cap as well as the Oyster daily cap used by Oyster. All can be loaded onto the one electronic Oyster card.Ĭontactless cards are standard credit or debit cards that support the contactless payment technology, the total cost of all the journeys that you make in one day is calculated at the end of the day and a single charge is made to your Contactless payment card account. Londoners also have their season tickets loaded onto Oyster cards as well and there are passes for one weekly and monthly durations. The Oyster card is a permanent reusable electronic ticket which is topped up from time to time by its owner. Travel zones are the basis for fare charges on London's railways and Underground system.Īs you can see from the above fare structure the authorities do not want you to buy single tickets, they want you to purchase one of the three payment options, Oyster cards, Contactless payment cards or Travelcards. The Tube and rail map usefully shows which railway stations are in which travel zones. In the north and east of London most of these services are now run by TfL Rail or the Overground so free travel is available to children under 11, but to the south and west of London, services are still dominated by national railways companies. You can still use Oysters and Travelcards on these but those lines run by the national railways only give free travel to children under 5. Not in the centre of London, but in the suburbs you will find a train network called the Overground which can also be thought of as being part of the Underground for ticketing purposes.Ĭommuter trains into the suburbs are very confusing for the visitor. You can treat this network as just another Underground line. To the east of London in the Docklands region you will see a region covered by something called the DLR (Docklands Light Railway). You will rarely have to wait more than 5 minutes for an Underground train at any time of the day. In Central London there is a very good night bus network when the Underground is closed. However on Friday and Saturday nights, much of the Underground runs through the night. The London Underground is closed from around midnight until around 5am, getting started a little later on Sundays. If you have an English National Concessionary bus pass you cannot use it on the London Underground (but you can use it on London's red buses). If you reside in London and are over 60 you can get a pass that makes free bus and Underground travel available. Child fares are available for those under 16 and it is possible to get discounted fares if you are under 18 or studying in London with an ID card. The transport passes that nearly everyone uses, Oyster and Travelcard, allow you to travel seamlessly across all modes of transport, bus, Underground, train and DLR using the same ticket/pass.Ĭhildren under 11 travel free on the London Underground and DLR (Docklands Light Railway) at all times. The buses, Underground, DLR and London suburban trains are managed by a central government body called Transport for London (TfL) chaired by the Mayor of London. You cannot break a journey on a single fare, once you go though an exit barrier of a station that is journey completed. Your journey starts when you go through the ticket barrier of the station entrance you depart from and finishes when you pass through the ticket barrier at the exit of your destination. In the centre you can pay more than double the price than if you used an Oyster Card for example.Ī single journey on the London Underground can involve 1 or 2 changes of train. The authorities penalise you heavily for buying single journey tickets. It is still encouraged to wear a facemask when using public transport in London, but it is no longer mandatory.
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